On the basis of this study in healthy subjects, BCQB is worthy of

On the basis of this study in healthy subjects, BCQB is worthy of further investigation for treating rhinorrhea

Stattic in vitro in rhinitis. Acknowledgements This study was sponsored by Beijing Shiqiao Biological and Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd, China. Li Ding, Yongqing Wang, and Xiaoping Chen participated in the design and writing of the study protocol, and approved the final protocol. Luning Sun, Yongqing Wang, Wenjia Zhou, Weilin Sun, and Hongwen Zhang participated in the collection of data. Li Ding, Zhengyu Yan, Ning Ou, and Xiaoping Chen supported the undertaking of the study. All authors participated in the analysis and interpretation of data and in the writing of the manuscript, and approved the final manuscript. The conduct of the study, as well as opinions on analysis, conclusions

and interpretation of the study data, are the responsibility of the authors. The authors take full responsibility for the content of the paper. Xiaoping Chen is employed by and is a shareholder of Beijing Shiqiao Biological and Pharmaceutical Corporation. The authors acknowledge the contributions of Dr Jin Zhang, Mr Shailendra Shakyaand, and Mr John Kayanda Raphael for their writing assistance. AZD1390 manufacturer This work was supported by Jiangsu province Nanjing City Innovative Graduate Research Program (no. CXZZ11_0811) and Health Bureau of Jiangsu Province (RC2011179). References 1. Samoliński B, Sybilski AJ, Raciborski F, et al. Prevalence of rhinitis in Polish population according to the ECAP (Epidemiology of Allergic Disorders in Poland) study. Otolaryngol Pol 2009 Jul–Aug; 63 (4): 324–30PubMedCrossRef 2. Wallace DV, Dykewicz MS, Bernstein DI, et al. The diagnosis and management of rhinitis: an updated practice parameter. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2008 Aug; 122 Suppl. 2: S1–84PubMedCrossRef 3. Grossman old J, Banov C, Boggs P, et al. Use of ipratropium bromide nasal spray in chronic treatment of nonallergic perennial rhinitis, alone and in combination with other perennial rhinitis medications. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1995 May; 95: 1123–7PubMedCrossRef 4. Haddad EB, Pate H, Keeling JE, et al. Pharmacological characterization

of the muscarinic receptor antagonist, glycopyrrolate, in human and guinea-pig airways. Br J Pharmacol 1999 May; 127: 413–20PubMedCrossRef 5. Singh S, Loke YK, Furberg CD. Inhaled anticholinergics and risk of major adverse cardiovascular events in patients with chronic obstructive check details pulmonary disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA 2009 Mar; 301 (12): 1227–30CrossRef 6. Li J, Zhou YD, Chen XP. Experimental study on general pharmacological actions of bencycloquidium bromide. J Chongqing Med Univ 2007 May; 32: 506–10 7. Cao R, Dong XW, Jiang JX, et al. M3 muscarinic receptor antagonist bencycloquidium bromide attenuates allergic airway inflammation, hyperresponsiveness and remodeling in mice. Eur J Pharmacol 2011 Mar; 655: 83–90PubMedCrossRef 8.

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